East Harlem, also known as Spanish Harlem or El Barrio, is a neighborhood located in the northeastern part of Manhattan, New York City. It is bordered by 96th Street to the south, 142nd Street to the north, Fifth Avenue to the west, and the East River to the east.
East Harlem is known for its vibrant Latino community, particularly Puerto Ricans, as well as African Americans and immigrants from other countries. It has a rich cultural heritage, with many cultural institutions, community centers, and street fairs celebrating music, food, and traditions from various countries.
The neighborhood has a mix of public housing projects and private residential buildings. It also has many commercial establishments, including small businesses, restaurants, and shops, particularly along its main commercial corridor, 125th Street.
East Harlem has experienced significant changes over the past few decades. In recent years, there has been an influx of new development, particularly luxury apartments and high-end retailers. The area has also become a hub for medical research, with the presence of the City College of New York, the Hunter College School of Social Work, and the Touro College of Osteopathic Medicine.
Despite these changes, East Harlem continues to face many challenges. Poverty, unemployment, and crime rates remain high. The community continues to advocate for affordable housing and economic development initiatives that prioritize the needs of local residents.
Overall, East Harlem has a rich history and culture that has shaped the neighborhood's identity, making it a unique and diverse part of New York City.